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Sam McBride : ウィキペディア英語版
Sam McBride

Sam (Samuel) McBride (July 13, 1866 – November 10, 1936) was a two-time Mayor of Toronto serving his first term from 1928 to 1929 and his second term in 1936 which ended prematurely due to his death. He was also a member of the Orange Order in Canada.
==Politics==
He was born in Toronto to an Irish Protestant family (his grandfather came from County Antrim) and was a committed Orangeman. He made his fortune in the lumber industry. He became an alderman in the early 1900s and served on Toronto City Council for 30 years. He lived at 351 Palmerston Boulevard and on the Toronto Island.
He ran unsuccessfully for mayor three times before being elected in the 1928 election, defeating incumbent Thomas Foster. He was then defeated by Bert Wemp in the 1930 election. He returned to the mayor's office in the 1936 election defeating incumbent James Simpson.
Among his accomplishments are helping to create the Toronto Transit Commission, building the Coliseum at the Canadian National Exhibition and overseeing early development of the city's waterfront. He was considered a candidate of the workers and was supported by the left-leaning ''Toronto Daily Star'' and opposed by the more conservative ''Toronto Telegram'' during his time in politics.〔http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2014/10/01/allan-levine-never-mind-ford-nation-hogtown-has-a-long-history-of-drunks-tyrants-and-loudmouths-running-city-hall/〕 On city council he was one of the main proponents of an eight-hour work week and giving women the vote.〔"McBride Deserves to be Mayor." ''Toronto Daily Star.'' January 2, 1928. pg. 6〕
He served for many years on the city's police commission. Professor Michiel Horn of York University attributes the Commission's decision to ban all public meetings held in languages other than English to McBride and his concern about Jewish trade union and socialist organizers holding meetings in Yiddish in Toronto's Garment District. "Like all mayors at that time", says Horn, "McBride was strongly pro-British and anti-communist."

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